Minggu, 04 Mei 2014
Bab 22 Membuat Database dan Tabel
Bab 22
Membuat Database dan Tabel
Membuat Database
CREATE DATABASE database_name
Program24-1.php
Membuat Tabel
CREATE TABLE table_name
(
column_name1 data_type,
column_name2 data_type,
column_name3 data_type,
.......
)
Program24-2.php
Tipe Data di MySQL
Numeric Data Types Description
int(size)
smallint(size)
tinyint(size)
mediumint(size)
bigint(size) Integers terus saja. Maksimum jumlah digit dapat ditentukan dalam parameter ukuran
decimal(size,d)
double(size,d)
float(size,d) Hold numbers with fractions. The maximum number of digits can be specified in the size parameter. The maximum number of digits to the right of the decimal is specified in the d parameter
Textual Data Types Description
char(size) Holds a fixed length string (can contain letters, numbers, and special characters). The fixed size is specified in parenthesis
varchar(size) Holds a variable length string (can contain letters, numbers, and special characters). The maximum size is specified in parenthesis
tinytext Holds a variable string with a maximum length of 255 characters
text
blob Holds a variable string with a maximum length of 65535 characters
mediumtext
mediumblob Holds a variable string with a maximum length of 16777215 characters
longtext
longblob Holds a variable string with a maximum length of 4294967295 characters
Date Data Types Description
date(yyyy-mm-dd)
datetime(yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss)
timestamp(yyyymmddhhmmss)
time(hh:mm:ss) Holds date and/or time
Misc. Data Types Description
enum(value1,value2,ect) ENUM is short for ENUMERATED list. Can store one of up to 65535 values listed within the ( ) brackets. If a value is inserted that is not in the list, a blank value will be inserted
set SET is similar to ENUM. However, SET can have up to 64 list items and can store more than one choice
Primary Keys dan Auto Increment Fields
$sql = "CREATE TABLE Person
(
personID int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
PRIMARY KEY(personID),
FirstName varchar(15),
LastName varchar(15),
Age int
)";
mysql_query($sql,$con);
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